Bulldog vs Maltese
Bulldog
Dog- Size
- Medium
- Weight
- 18-25 kg
- Height
- 31-40 cm
- Lifespan
- 8-10 years
- Origin
- England
- Coat
- Short smooth coat
Maltese
Dog- Size
- Toy
- Weight
- 1-4 kg
- Height
- 20-25 cm
- Lifespan
- 12-15 years
- Origin
- Malta
- Coat
- Long silky white, hypoallergenic
Trait Comparison
Bars extend from center. The longer the bar, the higher the score. Winner is highlighted.
Editorial Insights
Written by breed specialists
The Bulldog and Maltese are both small lapdogs, but Maltese have higher grooming demands and more delicate temperaments. Maltese require regular professional grooming; Bulldogs need only occasional bathing.
Key Difference Most People Miss
The Bulldog's brachycephalic (flat-faced) structure creates life-threatening breathing complications in heat or during vigorous exercise, while Maltese faces no such respiratory burden. This single difference eliminates Bulldog entirely from consideration for owners in hot climates or who demand an all-weather athletic partner.
History Explains the Difference
Bulldog was developed in England as a calm, courageous, friendly, creating a breed with low energy and distinct behavioral traits shaped by its original purpose. In contrast, Maltese originated in Malta as a gentle, playful, charming, hardwiring moderate energy and an entirely different personality profile. These historical purposes directly explain why modern behaviors diverge so dramatically.
Which Breed Fits Your Lifestyle?
Bulldog adapts well to apartments with regular walks. Maltese is equally apartment-friendly. Both breeds have moderate activity needs, but express them differently in daily life. Bulldog does well with children but may need supervision. Bulldog requires patient, consistent training and clear leadership.
Expert Analysis: Bulldog vs Maltese
Data-driven comparison based on trait profiles, health data, and breed characteristics.
When comparing the Bulldog and Maltese, prospective pet owners will find two dog breeds with distinct personalities and care requirements. Maltese has a slightly higher energy level (3/5) compared to Bulldog (2/5), so expect to dedicate a bit more time to exercise and play with the Maltese. For families with children, Bulldog has the edge with a kid-friendliness score of 4/5 compared to Maltese's 3/5. Bulldogs tend to be more patient and gentle around young ones. Grooming demands differ significantly -- Maltese requires frequent brushing, professional grooming sessions, and regular coat maintenance, whereas Bulldog is relatively low-maintenance in the grooming department (2/5). There is a substantial size difference between these two breeds. The Bulldog is a medium breed (18-25 kg), while the Maltese is a toy breed (1-4 kg). This impacts food costs, space requirements, and even travel convenience. In terms of longevity, Malteses tend to live longer (12-15 years) compared to Bulldogs (8-10 years). This is an important consideration for anyone seeking a long-term companion. Health-wise, Bulldogs are predisposed to conditions like Brachycephalic Syndrome and Hip Dysplasia, while Malteses may face Luxating Patella and Dental Disease. Prospective owners should budget for regular veterinary check-ups and consider pet insurance for either breed. Noise levels may influence your decision: Malteses tend to bark considerably more (4/5) than Bulldogs (2/5). If you have close neighbors or prefer a quieter home, the Bulldog may be the wiser choice. Ultimately, the best choice between Bulldog and Maltese depends on your lifestyle, living situation, and personal preferences. Both breeds can make wonderful companions when matched with the right owner.
Bulldog Quick Answers
Is Bulldog good with kids?
Yes, Bulldog scores 4/5 for kid-friendliness, making it an excellent family pet.
Does Bulldog shed a lot?
No, Bulldog is a low shedder (2/5), great for cleaner homes.
How long does a Bulldog live?
Bulldogs typically live 8-10 years with proper care, diet, and regular vet check-ups.
Is Bulldog easy to train?
Bulldog has a trainability score of 3/5. Consistent training works well.
Maltese Quick Answers
Is Maltese good with kids?
Maltese scores 3/5 with children. Supervision with young kids is recommended.
Does Maltese shed a lot?
No, Maltese is a low shedder (1/5), great for cleaner homes.
How long does a Maltese live?
Malteses typically live 12-15 years with proper care, diet, and regular vet check-ups.
Is Maltese easy to train?
Maltese has a trainability score of 3/5. Consistent training works well.
Choose Bulldog if...
- You prefer a calmer, lower-energy pet
- You have young children at home
- You want lower grooming maintenance
Choose Maltese if...
- You want an active, high-energy companion
- You live in an apartment or smaller space
- You prefer less shedding
Health Comparison
Common health concerns for each breed.
Bulldog
- Brachycephalic Syndrome
- Hip Dysplasia
- Cherry Eye
- Skin Infections
Maltese
- Luxating Patella
- Dental Disease
- Heart Problems
- Liver Shunt

